Below are some critical statistics related to toddler-related injuries.
Household Accidents
Household accidents involving children are four times more serious than childhood diseases. Each year, more children die in home accidents than from all childhood diseases combined, according to the Consumer Product Safety Commission.
According to SafeKids USA, approximately 2,300 children in the United States, ages 14 and under, died from accidental injuries in the home in 2004, and 3.4 million kids are treated in emergency rooms for accidental injuries occurring at home. Most fatal injuries at home are caused by suffocation, fire and burns, drowning, choking, falls, poisoning or firearms discharged unintentionally.
Pools
Among children ages 1 to 4 years, about 300 children a year in the U.S., drown in residential swimming pools (Brenner et al. 2001). Most young children who drowned in pools were last seen in the home, had been out of sight less than five minutes, and were in the care of one or both parents at the time (Present 1987).
Bathrooms
According to the National Safety Council, an estimated 200,000 injuries occur annually in the bathroom. The bathroom is the site of such tragedies as electrocutions, burns, falls, cuts, drownings and poisonings.
Burns
Scalding causes approximately 160 deaths every year.
Drowning
Children under age one most often drown in bathtubs, buckets, or toilets (Brenner et al. 2001). A child can drown in just two inches of water. Although drowning rates have slowly declined (Branche 1999), fatal drowning remains the second-leading cause of unintentional injury-related death for children ages 1 to 14 years (CDC 2005).
Fire
According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, more than 6,000 deaths from fires occur in homes each year. Most people die from the smoke and toxic gases rather than from the fire itself.
Automobile
In the U.S. 1,791 children younger than 15 years were killed and 282,000 were injured as passengers in motor vehicle crashes in 1997. Among 5- to 9-year-old passengers, 46% of those involved in fatal crashes were unrestrained, according to the US Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration publication Traffic Safety Facts 1997.
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